leetcode 16. 3Sum Closest

Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.

For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.

The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).

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class Solution(object):
def threeSumClosest(self,nums, target):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:type target: int
:rtype: int
"""
nums.sort()
min_target = float("inf")
for i in range(len(nums)-2):
l,r = i + 1,len(nums)-1
while l < r:
if nums[i] + nums[l] + nums[r] - target == 0:
return target
if abs(nums[i] + nums[l] + nums[r] - target) <= abs(min_target - target):
min_target = nums[i] + nums[l] + nums[r]
if nums[i] + nums[l] + nums[r] > target:
r -= 1
elif nums[i] + nums[l] + nums[r] < target:
l += 1

return min_target